这种“大蜗牛”，一碰就中毒→
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">近日，广东、广西迎<span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);">持续强降雨天气，<span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);">随着大雨逐渐停止，多地街道路面上</span></span>出现<strong>非洲大蜗牛</strong>。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;text-align: center;"></span></p><section>b3549jkobn0</section><p><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">非洲大蜗牛是什么？</strong></span></strong></span><strong style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 18px;text-wrap: wrap;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></strong></strong></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);">非洲大蜗牛，又名褐云玛瑙螺，是我国首批16种外来入侵物种之一，因其不能在水中存活，一旦下大雨，便会从躲藏处爬出。</span><strong style="font-size: 18px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></strong></strong></span></strong></p><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="list-style-type: square;"><li><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;">喜欢吃农作物、林木、蔬菜和花卉等植物，</span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;">可危害500多种作物</strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;">，是国家进出境二类检疫性有害生物。</span></span></section></li><li><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">是许多人畜寄生虫和病原菌的中间宿主，</span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">会传播结核病和嗜酸性脑膜炎</strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">。</span></span></section></li><li><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16px;">其身上携带多种细菌，</span><strong style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">用手触摸，</span><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">会引起皮炎、皮肤瘙痒、肿胀等</span></strong><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16px;">。</span></section></li></ul><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;"></span></p><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="list-style-type: square;"><li><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">其身上寄生着各种寄生虫，最常见的是广州管圆线虫，这种寄生虫会往人体的中枢神经或脑脊液里“钻”，一旦感染，<strong>患者会不断发热、头痛，引发脑膜炎，严重的还会危及生命</strong>。</span><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;"></span></section></li></ul><p><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">如果生吃<strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">非洲大蜗牛，</span></strong>或吃了非洲大蜗牛接触过的蔬菜，病原菌会被传播至人体内。</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 18px;">如何清除非洲大蜗牛？</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);">据了解，非洲大蜗牛一次可以产下30到700粒卵，繁殖速度很快，它爬行的地方会留下黏液，而黏液本身就携带着病原体，甚至在它们的粪便中，依旧存活着病菌和寄生虫。</span><strong>如不小心踩到，要及时做好清洗工作。</strong></span></p><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="list-style-type: square;"><li><section style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">如在小区发现数量较多的“大蜗牛”，可以找物业公司进行处理，或者找专业的杀虫公司也可以处理。</span></section></li><li><section style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">如果在家里发现少数蜗牛，可利用家中的食盐处理。蜗牛被撒食盐后，软体部分会融化成水而死亡。</span></section></li></ul><p style="margin-bottom: 16px;">f3549vyd5km</p><section style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px;line-height: 19px;font-family: sans-serif;">▌</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 19px; font-family: sans-serif;">本文来源：</span><span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">央视新闻微信公众号（ID：cctvnewscenter）</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; 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