“为何总感觉这个冬天一直在生病？” 张文宏回应
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p style="text-align: center;"><br></p><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">去年秋冬以来</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">我国出现了新冠、流感、</span></section><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">肺炎支原体感染等</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">多种呼吸道疾病叠加流行的情况</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">不少人还存在</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">反复感染、交叉感染</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">对此，全国政协委员张文宏</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">近日在回答记者提问时表示：</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">监测显示</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">流感等传染病的流行节律</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">暂时出现了紊乱</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">而新冠已成为地方性流行病</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">最终可能会流感化或是感冒化</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 645px !important;visibility: visible !important;"></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">为什么这个冬天</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">我们好像一直在生病？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">↓↓↓</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">在两会现场见到张文宏，记者们最关心的就是传染病，有记者向张文宏提出，<strong style="outline: 0px;">似乎感觉流感比新冠疫情前更为普遍，且存在反复感染、交叉感染的情况。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">对此，全国政协委员张文宏透露，对于流感等呼吸道疾病，我国十分注重常规化的预警预测，<strong style="outline: 0px;">已经建立起了基于临床的监测网络，与疾控数据对接。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">监测数据显示，<strong style="outline: 0px;">流行性疾病的节律出现了紊乱，</strong>导致支原体、衣原体在这个冬季轮番上阵，<strong style="outline: 0px;">但是这种特殊情况在下一个冬天大概率不会发生了。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">国家传染病医学中心主任 华山医院感染科主任<span style="outline: 0px;">张文宏</span>说：</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><blockquote class="js_blockquote_wrap" data-type="2" data-url="" data-author-name="" data-content-utf8-length="222" data-source-title="" style="outline: 0px; color: var(--weui-FG-1); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><section class="js_blockquote_digest" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><p style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Heiti SC Light";color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 17px;">今年，我们监测到一个数据，这些疾病平时流行的节律出现了紊乱。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Heiti SC Light";color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Heiti SC Light";color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 17px;">2019年流感的发病是夏季一轮、冬季一轮，2019年是没有新冠病毒的，这一年支原体和衣原体也不是那么严重，而且时间点也不在冬季。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Heiti SC Light";color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Heiti SC Light";color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 17px;">今年，流感的流行提前了一两个月；支原体、衣原体的流行在八九月份的时候到来，跟流感的这波流行，完美地有了一个交叉，所以你就感觉到支原体、衣原体这一波刚刚结束，马上来了一波流感。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Heiti SC Light";color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Heiti SC Light";color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 17px;">我自己觉得明年会有所改善，各大传染病流行的整个频率，它会逐渐地回到自己应有的节律。</span></p></section></section></blockquote><p style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">新冠病毒感染时有发生</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">是不是病毒又变异变强了？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">↓↓↓</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">张文宏介绍</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 17px;">目前新冠已经成为地方性流行病</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">“现在的情况是，<strong style="outline: 0px;">大流行以后它会进入一个地方性流行。</strong>地方性流行的特征就是病毒开始进行了常态化的存在，然后病毒的发生发展会处于一个比较低的水平。<strong style="outline: 0px;">随着免疫力的高或低，它也不断地起伏。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">关于新冠最终的走向， 我们可以再观察一段时间，<strong style="outline: 0px;">无非两个方向，流感化或者是感冒化。</strong>”</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">在今年两会上，张文宏提交了一份《关于缓解秋冬春呼吸道传染病高发难题，探索呼吸道疾病医防融合新型健康管理模式的提案》。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">在这份提案中，张文宏指出，国家高度重视并持续提升基层医疗卫生服务能力，但要真正从根本上破解这个难题，还需要在医防融合机制方面继续有突破性的创新，充分应用新技术，赋能基层的诊治能力，提升基层医疗机构能力，让老百姓有可以信赖的基层医疗体系，降低季节性感染性疾病流行期间大医院资源挤兑、百姓不能得到及时救治的窘境。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">对此，张文宏提出四点建议：</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">一是全面建设医防融合的基层医疗卫生服务能力。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">在他看来，要对基层的医疗体系有针对性地进行多维度的有组织的培训，着重于实战能力的提升，加强对疾病的全周期管理。同时，需要联合疾控中心、上级医疗机构，关注医防融合背景下的疾病管理的全面性、整体性，特别是针对有慢性呼吸系统疾病基础的高龄患者，如果在基层做好平时的疾病管理，对于患病基数大的疾病，还可以纳入基本公共卫生服务项目，就能减少大医院常态化的呼吸道感染性疾病应对压力。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">二是切实提升基层医疗诊断技术与药物供应。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">他认为，冬春季节各三甲医院求治呼吸道感染性疾病人满为患，基层医疗卫生机构门可罗雀。很大因素在于基层医疗机构检测能力不足，药物供应有限，感染的轻症患者不得不涌向大医院。因此，除了对基层医疗卫生服务能力培训之外，还要着重切实提升诊断技术与药物供应等全方位的提升，“特别是要避免出现医生有能力但无有效药物供应、无诊断方法的窘境，不能让老百姓对基层医疗失去信心。”</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">三是完善基层医疗卫生机构的信息化和互联网医疗建设。</strong>随着信息技术的发展，远程医疗技术、医疗体系诊断平台和药物配送的社区延伸，都可以通过社区医生和乡村医生实现大医院精准诊治能力的延伸。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">同时他还提到，要创新“互联网+医疗”的一站式服务模式，实现“线上问诊-居家诊断-在线处方-医保支付”全流程管理，给予呼吸道流行季急性呼吸道感染性疾病和慢性呼吸道疾病患者“足不出户”的专业卫生服务与健康管理。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">四是在部分条件成熟地区，建议率先探索呼吸道疾病医防融合的新型健康管理模式。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 17px;">“鼓励地方创新管理模式，在条件成熟的区域，特别是基层卫生体系比较完善、医防融合工作扎实、信息化和互联网医疗比较发达的区域，率先建设以基层医疗体系为核心的新型健康管理模式，从筛查-预防-急性疾病就诊-慢性病发现-社区医生签约-信息化对病人开启新的健康管理模式，规范慢性呼吸疾病管理流程，强化早期筛查和早期发现，推进早诊早治，提升防控效果。”张文宏在提案中写到。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "Heiti SC Light"; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br></p><hr style="border-style: solid; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; 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